Delillos White Noise and the Family - Literature Essay Samples

Don Dellilos protagonist in his novel White Noise, Jack Gladney, has a nuclear family that is, ostensibly, a prime example of the disjointed nature way of the family of the 80s and 90s what with Jacks multiple past marriages and the fact that his children arent all related. Its basically the antipodal image of the 1950s nuclear family. Despite this surface-level disjointedness, it his family and the extrasensory rapport that he shares with them that allows Jack to survive in his world. Murray, Jacks friend, argues that The family is strongest where objective reality is most likely to be misinterpreted (82). Heinrich, Jacks son, explicates this notion in his constant doubting of reality, arguing, for example, that its all a question of brain chemistry, signals going back and forth, electrical energy in the cortex (45). Jack is caught in a perpetual tension between experiencing reality and relationships with his family as actual while simultaneously being told that there is no actual, that man is nothing more than the sum total of his data (141). It is only through a recounting of the past, the sensual experience of objects and the transcendent nature of his relationship with is children that Jack is able to affirm the actuality of the actual, to affirm, for example, that love is more than merely a biological chemical.Ironically, for Jack and Babette, it is only by recounting the past that they are able to rescue themselves from the past (30). Jack explains that Babette and he talk of everything, The smell of panties, the sense of empty afternoons, the feel of things as they rained across our skin, things as facts and passions, the feel of pain, lossdelight. In these night recitations we create a space between things as we felt them at the time and as we speak them nowThe means by which we rescue ourselves from the past (30). So in recounting the smell of panties etc., and viewing such encounters with either irony, sympathy and fond amusement, Jack is able not o nly to affirm the present and escape the past, but accomplishes something much larger: namely the ability to affirm the realness of such feelings. Thus the family, in this instance Babette, serves as the medium through which Jack is able to overcome Heinrichs skepticism (which is representative of modern science (24)) as to the reality of human emotions. DeLillos image, moreover, of Jack and Babette rescuing themselves from the past also suggests that without family or someone to commune with, man can become lost in the past.DeLillos novel is almost obsessively concerned with appliances: TVs, radios, microwaves etc. They are omnipresent, not only in the characters worlds but within the narrative itself. DeLillo repeatedly interrupts his narrative with sentences like The TV said: And other trends that could dramatically impact our portfolio (61) or MasterCard, Visa, American Express (100) or That chirping sound was just the radiator (94). Just as Jacks world is one suffused with such objects, so too is the narrative, a technique which DeLillo uses to force the reader into Jack Gladneys world. Objects play a dualistic role in Jacks familial life. Jack tells us that Babette and I do our talking in the kitchenWe regard the rest of the house as storage space forall the unused objects of earlier marriages and different sets of childrenThings, boxesThere is a darkness attached to them, a foreboding(6). In this instance the disjointed structure of Jacks family is encapsulated in objects. Although such objects dont allow him to affirm the actuality of the actual they do show him where he can and cannot make such an affirmation. That is, they create spaces (the kitchen and the bedroom) where Jack and Babette can talk, spaces where the actuality of the actual can be affirmed. But objects play another role as well, serving, as Jack puts it in describing one trip to the supermarket, to create a sense of replenishment, of well-being, of security and contentment, of a fullne ss of being that is not known to people who need less, expect less (20). His family, we are told, gloried (83) in such outings. Heinrich, of course, would argue that such feelings have no meaning or realness, that they are nothing more than than the presence of certain chemicals being released. That although objects, real touchable knowable things, may serve to strengthen familial feelings, the reason for such feelings has no basis in reality; that is, they dont exist except as biological chemicals.DeLillo tells us later, however, that It was a period of looks and glances, teeming interactions, part of the sensory array I ordinarily cherish. Heat, noise, lights, looks, words, gestures, personalities, appliances. A colloquial density that makes family life the one medium of sense knowledge in which an astonishment of heart is routinely contained (117). Thus in this instance DeLillo suggests that appliances within familial life do function to affirm the actuality of the actual as reve aled by his phrase the astonishment of heart. This phrase suggests that sense knowledge is more than, as Heinrich would argue, a biological chemical, but rather has a basis in the heart. Of course DeLillos refers not to the biological heart but to the heart as a metaphor for the organ which creates feelings, feelings which are based not on biological chemicals but which have a poetic reality all on their own. This sentiment is echoed repeatedly as Jack has repeated moments of splendid transcendence, moments he tells us, I depend on my children for (155). He avers, It was these secondary levels of life, these extrasensory flashes and floating nuances of being, these pockets of rapport forming unexpectedly, that made me believe we were a magic act, adults and children together, sharing unaccountable things (34). It is in these moments, as he watches Wilder sleep, or holds him as he cries, or watches Heinrich walk through the downpour loving him with an animal desperation (25), that Ja ck gains the strength he needs to survive. Despite Heinrichs rants, which he realizes do carry a measure of truth, and Murrays claims as to the strength of families having a direct correlation with the inability to perceive reality, Jacks family nonetheless, and the extransensory moments he shares with them, prove to him that feelings like these dont exist solely on a biological level, that their reality lies not in their chemical composition but in another separate reality, a reality which allows Jack to affirm the actuality of the actual.

Tips For Preparation of Your Students Essay

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5 Powerful Essay Topics For ESL Students

5 Powerful Essay Topics For ESL StudentsToday I want to share with you the best persuasive essay topics for ESL students. There are some topics that will be extremely useful when you are writing your paper. Here is a list of 5 essay topics that you can use to teach English.General point. This is the most common way of imparting your knowledge on a subject. You can also use this if you want to prove something or tell how things work. Just remember to avoid using too much logic or too much academic jargon in your essay.Social issues. There are some topics that will also be able to make this topic easy to write because of its ability to bring up other related topics. These topics include, relationship, art, and politics.Political beliefs. Another great idea for persuasive essay topics for ESL students is the idea of your political beliefs. One way to do this is to analyze what the two political parties stand for in your country.Personal statement. You can make this a regular topic for y our paper by writing about some personal issue that happened to you or something that just happened in your life. You can also try to find a specific topic and discuss it in a personal manner.Essay topics for ESL students can be easily included into the regular topics that they are used to. You just need to be sure that the topic is something that they can relate to. This will make it easier for them to read and comprehend your paper. Always remember that the English language is a huge subject, which is why you need to make it easy for your student to understand it.Take time to find out more. The reason why many students fail to get good grades on their papers is because they do not know enough subjects that they can write about. If you take the time to write a good number of essays, you will realize that there are some topics that you will love to use. Therefore, it will be easier for you to learn a lot about the English language.I hope that you have enjoyed this article and found some persuasive essay topics for ESL students. I would like to thank you for reading this article.

A Good Man Is Hard to Find by Flannery O´connor and the...

Flannery O’Connor’s short story â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find† and a movie called â€Å"No Country for Old Men† have striking similarities as far as their portrayal of fate working in the lives in humans. They illustrate how the present and the future is left up to chance and is directly correlated with past actions. Both the short story and the movie portray the inevitability of fate to naturally dictate the outcome of people’s lives. Fate is one of the dominant themes in â€Å"No Country for Old Men.† Anton Chigurh, the ruthless killer in the story, would sometimes haphazardly kill people. At other times, he would propose that a potential victim call a coin toss which would ultimately decide whether they live or die. When Chigurh would murder people without a coin toss, they were often in the wrong place at the wrong time. However, it wasn’t completely up to chance, but fate. It’s the idea that every action and every decisi on a person makes will inevitably dictate their future. Chigurh didn’t feel accountable for anyone’s death because perhaps all of his victims’ decisions in life led up to their moment of death and that things were just meant to be that way. For example, he killed a man on the side of the road so that he could take his car. Chigurh also killed all three of the men who happened to be in the motel room he thought Llewellyn Moss would be in. It is by fate that the man was on the same road as Chigurh at the same time. It is also by fate that those three men got the sameShow MoreRelatedA good man is hard to find2745 Words   |  11 Pages#1 A Closer Look Into â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find† By James ENC-1102 The short story I chose for my critical essay is a story that caught my attention with a gentle and inspiring title and as I began to turn pages it suddenly evolved into a theme that caught me off guard and I quickly became intrigued by elusive style of writing the author used to express this story in a unique form of literature. After reading Flannery O’Connor’s â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find†, I will discuss the vivid

Of Mice and Men Friendship and Loyalty Essay Example For Students

Of Mice and Men: Friendship and Loyalty Essay Of Mice and Men: Friendship and Loyalty Essay The book that I have read that has really stayed with me is Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck. I really enjoyed reading it which is unusual because I usualy dont enjoy reading to much. There was something about George and Lennies friendship that really made me think. Seeing how they were and how they shared life was really intresting. George didnt have to bother with Lennie, he could have abandoned him and gone on his own way. This made me think that if they could work hard for there dream why cant I. It showed me that it does not matter were you come from or what you do, it is okay to dream and work as hard as you can to reach it . For all it shows for friendship and loyalty it also shows how sometimes you have to do things you never thought you would do. For example in the end when George is forced to shoot Lennie in the head you would never have thought he would do that, but you can see that under the circumstances he had no other choice. He only had two choices let the other people get to him first and watch them torture Lennie while he died a long horrible death or do it himself and get it over quick were Lennie did not know what hit him. This is also true in life, many times we are faced with tuff choices and even though they may be the hardest you will have to go through, you know that that is the only way. You come to the realization that everything you thought you was about, can all change with a blink of the eye. Category: English .